The last time Russian-born Elizaveta Kishkina was with her Chinese husband Li
Lisan was on June 21, 1967, at a gathering of Red Guards, where the couple were
denounced as capitalist-roaders, counter-revolutionaries and foreign spies.
"Do take care of yourself," Kishkina still remembers the parting words of her
husband, as they were led in different directions.
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| Elizaveta Kishkina at her home in Beijing. [China
Daily] |
Kishkina was locked up at Qincheng Prison, a place for holding high-ranking
officials.
It was not until 1976 that she got confirmation from her daughter of what she
had long feared: Li Lisan, the man she had married in Moscow and followed to
Beijing, had died years earlier in the persecution of the "cultural revolution"
(1966-76).
Today, after 62 years in China, people still ask why she didn't take her
children back to the former Soviet Union immediately after she was set free in
1975.
She always offers the same response.
"It was history," she says. "We shouldn't lay the blame on history. It didn't
change my affection for this land and its people."
Today, at 95, Kishkina is able to provide first-hand accounts of her life in
Chinese society that stretches back to before the birth of the People's Republic
of China in 1949, her experience of learning Chinese in prison, and how she fell
in love with a Chinese official while he was exiled in Moscow over allegations
that were later recanted by officials in Beijing.
This and dozens of other unique stories are detailed in the recently
published My Fateful Bond With China (Wode Zhongguo Yuanfen), a 411-page
Chinese-language autobiography which is part tribute to her late husband and
part tribute to China.
They got married and she moved with him to Beijing in 1946, three years
before the founding of New China.
Kishkina, who now only uses her Chinese name Li Sha, still speaks about her
husband like a smitten schoolgirl. She says she wrote the book to let every
Chinese know about his life, his struggles and most importantly, his role in the
creation of New China and his association with Mao Zedong.
After 50 years of teaching Russian to Chinese students at Beijing's Foreign
Studies University, she retired in 1996 at the age of 82. And after more than
six decades in China, she is Chinese in every respect - not just symbolically,
but she is a Chinese citizen and a member of the Chinese People's Political
Consultative Conference (CPPCC).
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| Li Lisan and Kishkina in 1940. [China
Daily/Courtesy of Elizaveta Kishkina] |
Today, she not only uses her Chinese name but feels Chinese at heart. She
prefers Wuliangye liquor to Vodka, and reads Chinese language newspapers every
day.
During a recent interview inside her cozy Xicheng district apartment in
Beijing, Kishkina discussed her years in China and her life with her husband.
She never remarried.